2017 Arsenic and Mercury Poisoning: Causes, Symptoms, and Effects

Arsenic poisoning has been a major concern worldwide for many years, with millions of people affected by this toxic substance. The water becomes contaminated underground by rocks that release arsenic, which is then consumed in smaller amounts over a long period, causing serious illness or even death.

The main cause of arsenic poisoning is the consumption of a toxic amount of arsenic, which can come from contaminated drinking water or exposure to other sources such as pesticides and mining. When consumed in large amounts, arsenic can kill a person rapidly. On occasion, these levels may exceed the amount a human can safely ingest.

Arsenic poisoning typically affects the skin, liver, lungs, and kidneys, causing a range of symptoms including nervous system complications, such as loss of sensation in the limbs and hearing problems, as well as gastrointestinal issues like diarrhea and abdominal pain.

In severe cases, arsenic poisoning can cause more serious symptoms, including seizures, shock, and even death. The patient may also experience convulsions, changes in fingernail pigmentation, and other skin problems.

The effects of arsenic poisoning are often dependent on the method of exposure and the amount of arsenic consumed. For example, if arsenic has been inhaled or ingested in a less concentrated form, symptoms may take longer to develop.

Arsenic-based chemotherapy drugs, such as arsenic trioxide, have already been used in the treatment of some cancers, as they have shown promise in sending diseases into remission and thinning the blood. However, it is essential to note that these treatments should only be carried out under medical supervision.

Inorganic arsenic compounds are considered more harmful than organic ones, which contain carbon but do not occur naturally. Arsenic can also be found combined with other elements in different chemical compounds and may be present in higher concentrations in certain geographical regions due to natural conditions or human activities such as metal mining or the use of pesticides.

It is essential for individuals to take steps to minimize their exposure to arsenic, including ensuring access to clean drinking water and avoiding exposure to contaminated soil and air. By understanding the causes, symptoms, and effects of arsenic poisoning, we can work towards reducing the risk of this toxic substance and protecting public health.

2017 arsenic and mercury poisoning